Teori Kepribadian Sheldon di Era Modern
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Personality has been defined and explained by different psychologists in various ways. William Herbert Sheldon had his own idea about personality. He gave a theory, that a body type could be linked with the personality of that person; a fat person with a large bone structure tends to have an outgoing and more relaxed personality while a more muscular body-typed person is more active and aggressive. A slim or scrawny person with thin muscles is usually characterized as quiet or fragile. In order to f ind out its existence in today's modern world the research has been done 300 individuals of age group between 19 to 25 years of three different body types were selected and given a self -constructed questionnaire to check whether they are falling according to Sheldon's theory of Personality. It was found that the theory still require lot of research in order to prove that the body type affects the personality of individual because the result of research showed that the theory is less applicable in modern era.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Brewer, K. (2000), Psikologi dan Kejahatan, Heinemann, Baca halaman 12-25 SBN 0-435- 80855- X.
Bohm R and Vogel L (2010) A Primer on Crime and Delinquency The ury 3rd edition Cengage Leaming, p. 39
Cohen, D (2010) Ayurveda Ribuan Halaman dalam Satu, Newyorkbodyscan. http:// www.newyorkbodyscan.com/ ayurvedic- medi sne hen.
Doidge, N. (2007). The Brain That Changes Itself: Stories of Personal Triumph from the Frontiers of Brain Science. Penguin Books.
Hall, Calvin S. & Lindzey, Gardner. (1985). Introduction to Theorities of Personality. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Enger B 2008 Personality Theory: An Introduction, Houghton muffin Harcourt Publishing Company USA Haracz. M.2013) Teori Klasik Fersonalitas Psikologi Makan Pikiran, http:// www.eruptingmind.com/ classical- theories- of- personality- in- psychology #toosam- h- sheldon- body- type.
Friedman, H. S., & Schustack, M. W. (2012). Personality: Classic theories and modern research (5th ed.). Pearson.
Lester D (1979) Preferensi Diantara Temperamen Laporan Paychological Sheldon. Universitas Negeri Richard Sookon Lester D.
Kamniaky. S dan McGevem M (1903) Sheldon Theory of Personality In Young Children Perceptual and Motor Skills Center for the Study of Suicide.
Ryckman, R (2008), Theories Of Personality 9th edition, Thomas Leaming Belmont- USA 260.
Sheldon, W. H. (1940). The varieties of human physique: An introduction to constitutional psychology. Harper.
Sheldon, W. H., & Stevens, S. S. (1942). The varieties of temperament: A psychology of constitutional differences. Harper.
Shoemaker 0 (2010) Theories of Delinquents An Examination of Explanation of Dainquentem edtion: Oxford University Press, USA p. 11,33